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Poitín: Ireland’s Illicit Spirit with a Belfast Twist

  • The Rusty Bartender
  • Apr 30
  • 2 min read

Poitin
Poitin

Growing up in Belfast, tales of poitín—pronounced "pot-cheen"—were as common as stories about the weather. This clear, potent spirit, often dubbed "Irish moonshine," has a storied past that intertwines with the very fabric of Irish culture.



A Glimpse into Poitín's History


Poitín's origins trace back to the 6th century, when Irish monks began distilling it for medicinal use. The name itself comes from the Irish word pota, meaning "pot," a nod to the small pot stills used in its production. Traditionally made from ingredients like barley, potatoes, or sugar beet, poitín was a household staple for centuries.



In 1661, however, the British Crown outlawed its production, forcing it underground for over 300 years. Despite its illegal status, poitín never disappeared. It became a symbol of Irish ingenuity and rebellion—distilled in remote areas, hidden in haystacks, and passed around at family gatherings. It wasn’t until 1997 that poitín was legalized, and today it's officially recognized as a protected Irish spirit.



A Personal Memory: The Plum Poitín Incident


When I was a teenager in Belfast (Circa 1995), my best mate Mark and I discovered a dusty old bottle under the sink in his parents’ house. It was labeled “plum poitín”—and curiosity got the better of us (I wish it had not!). We swigged from the bottle and knocked it back. It was strong. Too strong. Within minutes we were red-faced, giggling, and feeling slightly dizzy. We didn’t drink much, but it was enough to leave a warm memory that’s stayed with us ever since. Good times.



Poitín Today: A Resurgence of Tradition


In recent years, poitín has made a real comeback. Distilleries across Ireland are now crafting high-quality, small-batch poitín using both traditional and modern techniques. Bars are mixing it into cocktails, showcasing its bold flavor and versatility. It’s no longer just a spirit with a secret past—it’s part of Ireland’s culinary future.



Embracing Poitín's Legacy


Poitín is more than a drink. It’s a piece of Irish heritage, steeped in history, rebellion, and storytelling. From the wild hills where it was once hidden to the craft bars and distilleries that now celebrate it, poitín has come full circle.

And for those of us who grew up hearing stories—and occasionally sneaking a sip—it will always be a spirited reminder of where we come from.

Sláinte!


Watch me try some here.



 
 
 

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The Rusty Bartender
Wangaratta , Victoria , Australia

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